The ECM constantly generates a 5 V power source voltage from the auxiliary battery voltage supplied to the +B, +B2 (BATT) terminals to operate the microprocessor. The ECM also provides this power to the sensors through the VC output circuit.
When the VC circuit has a short circuit, the microprocessor in the ECM and sensors that are supplied power through the VC circuit are deactivated because power is not supplied from the VC circuit. When the system is in this condition, it will not start.
For the circuit diagram of the ECM power source refer to the ECM power source circuit.
VC Output Circuit
Check the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
A
B
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (EFI NO. 2 fuse) - Body ground | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
Check the fuse with it installed to the No. 1 engine room relay block.
If the result is not as specified, since current is not flowing to the +B and +B2 terminals of the ECM, the system may not be started.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the throttle body with motor assembly connector.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the throttle body with motor assembly.
A
B
Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
A
B
Disconnect the camshaft position sensor (for intake camshaft) connector.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
A
B
Disconnect the manifold absolute pressure sensor connector.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
A
B
Disconnect the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust camshaft) connector.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
A
B
Disconnect the engine oil pressure and temperature sensor connector.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
A
B
Disconnect the fuel pressure sensor (for high pressure side) connector.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pressure sensor (for high pressure side).
A
B
Disconnect the fuel pressure sensor (for low pressure side) connector.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pressure sensor (for low pressure side).
A
B
Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter.
A
B
Disconnect the canister pump module connector.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
A
B
Disconnect the fuel tank pressure sensor connector.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
A
B
Disconnect the differential pressure sensor connector.
Check the communication between the GTS and ECM.
It can be checked using the "Engine" item of the Data List.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Communication is not possible | A |
| Communication is possible | B |
A
B
Disconnect the throttle body with motor assembly connector.
Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
Disconnect the camshaft position sensor (for intake camshaft) connector.
Disconnect the manifold absolute pressure sensor connector.
Disconnect the camshaft position sensor (for exhaust camshaft) connector.
Disconnect the engine oil pressure and temperature sensor connector.
Disconnect the fuel pressure sensor (for high pressure side) connector.
Disconnect the fuel pressure sensor (for low pressure side) connector.
Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.
Disconnect the canister pump module connector.
Disconnect the fuel tank pressure sensor connector.
Disconnect the differential pressure sensor connector.
Disconnect the ECM connectors.
Remove the EFI NO. 2 fuse from the No. 1 engine room relay block.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| C141-109 (VCTA) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| C141-116 (VCNE) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| C141-88 (VCV1) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| C141-113 (VCE1) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| C141-121 (VCPM) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| C141-99 (VCPE) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| C141-78 (VCVG) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| C141-98 (VCPR) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| C141-84 (VCPF) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| A47-48 (VCPP) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| A47-57 (VPTK) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| C141-69 (VCPX) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| A47-9 (+B) - 1 (EFI NO. 2 fuse) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A47-35 (+B2) - 1 (EFI NO. 2 fuse) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG