While the engine is being cranked, current flows from terminal ST2 of the ignition switch assembly*1 or terminal STAR of the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)*2 to the park/neutral position switch assembly*3 or clutch start switch assembly*4 and to terminal STA of the ECM (STA signal).
*1: w/o Entry and Start System
*2: w/ Entry and Start System
*3: for Automatic Transmission Models
*4: for Manual Transmission Models
Refer to DTC P061512.
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
After the ignition switch is turned off, there may be a waiting time before disconnecting the negative (-) battery terminal.
When disconnecting and reconnecting the battery.
When disconnecting and reconnecting the battery, there is an automatic learning function that completes learning when the respective system is used.
Check if the engine can be cranked.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Engine cannot be cranked | A |
| Engine can be cranked | B |
A
B
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Starter SW.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Starter SW |
Fully depress the clutch pedal (for Manual Transmission Models with Clutch Start System).
Check the value displayed on the GTS when the ignition switch is turned to the ON and START positions.
| Condition | GTS Display (Starter SW) |
|---|---|
| Ignition switch ON | OFF |
| Engine started | ON |
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| NG (for Automatic Transmission Models) | A |
| NG (for Manual Transmission Models) | B |
| OK | C |
A
B
C
Inspect the park/neutral position switch.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| OK (w/ Entry and Start System) | A |
| OK (w/o Entry and Start System) | B |
| NG | C |
A
B
C
Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.
Remove the STARTER relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| E92-5 (L) - 2 (STARTER relay) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| N1-12 (STA) - 2 (STARTER relay) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| E92-5 (L), 2 (STARTER relay), N1-12 (STA) or N154-20 (STA) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| N154-9 (STAR) - E92-4 (B) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| N154-9 (STAR) - N1-13 (NSW) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| N154-9 (STAR), E92-4 (B) or N1-13 (NSW) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.
Remove the STARTER relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| E92-5 (L) - 2 (STARTER relay) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| N1-12 (STA) - 2 (STARTER relay) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| E92-5 (L), 2 (STARTER relay) or N1-12 (STA) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the ignition switch assembly connector.
Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| N28-4 (ST2) - E92-4 (B) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| N28-4 (ST2) - N1-13 (NSW) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| N28-4 (ST2), E92-4 (B) or N1-13 (NSW) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Inspect the ignition switch assembly.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Inspect the clutch start switch assembly.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the clutch start switch assembly connector.
Remove the STARTER relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| M7-2 (L) - 2 (STARTER relay) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| N1-12 (STA) - 2 (STARTER relay) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A15-20 (STA), 2 (STARTER relay), M7-2 (L) or N1-12 (STA) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the ignition switch assembly connector.
Disconnect the clutch start switch assembly connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| N28-4 (ST2) - M7-1 (B) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| N28-4 (ST2) - N1-13 (NSW) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| N28-4 (ST2), M7-1 (B) or N1-13 (NSW) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Inspect the STARTER relay.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Inspect the starter assembly.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Remove the STARTER relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Disconnect the starter assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| 3 (STARTER relay) - F5-1 (ST) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| 3 (STARTER relay) or F5-1 (ST) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
Disconnect the cable from the positive (+) battery terminal.
Disconnect the starter assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| Positive (+) battery terminal - F2-1 (B) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| *1 | No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and Junction Block Assembly |
| *2 | STARTER Relay |
Remove the STARTER relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| 5 (STARTER relay) - Body ground | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Remove the STARTER relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (STARTER relay) - Body ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| OK (for Automatic Transmission Models) | A |
| OK (for Manual Transmission Models) | B |
| NG | C |
A
B
C
Remove the STARTER relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Disconnect the park/neutral position switch assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| 2 (STARTER relay) - E92-5 (L) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Remove the STARTER relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Disconnect the clutch start switch assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| 2 (STARTER relay) - M7-2 (L) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Starter SW.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Starter SW |
Fully depress the clutch pedal (for Manual Transmission Models with Clutch Start System).
Check the value displayed on the GTS when the ignition switch is turned to the ON and START positions.
| Condition | GTS Display (Starter SW) |
|---|---|
| Ignition switch ON | OFF |
| Engine started | ON |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG