There may be a short circuit between one of the CAN bus lines and +B when there is no resistance between terminal 22 (CA2H) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 16 (BAT) of the DLC3, or terminal 7 (CA2L) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 16 (BAT) of the DLC3.
| Symptom | Trouble Area |
|---|---|
| There is no resistance between terminal 22 (CA2H) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 16 (BAT) of the DLC3, or terminal 7 (CA2L) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 16 (BAT) of the DLC3. | ·
Short to +B in CAN main bus line ·
Short to +B in CAN branch line ·
Central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) ·
Tire pressure warning ECU and receiver ·
Power steering ECU with motor assembly ·
Brake actuator assembly ·
Steering sensor ·
Airbag sensor with ECU assembly ·
No. 5 CAN junction connector |
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
Because the order of diagnosis is important to allow correct diagnosis, make sure to begin troubleshooting using How to Proceed with Troubleshooting when CAN communication system related DTCs are output.
Before measuring the resistance of the CAN bus, turn the ignition switch off and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more without operating the key or any switches, or opening or closing the doors. After that, disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and leave the vehicle for 10 minutes or more before measuring the resistance.
After the ignition switch is turned off, there may be a waiting time before disconnecting the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.
When disconnecting and reconnecting the battery.
When disconnecting and reconnecting the battery, there is an automatic learning function that completes learning when the respective system is used.
Some parts must be initialized and set when replacing or removing and installing parts.
After performing repairs, perform the DTC check procedure and confirm that the DTCs are not output again.
DTC check procedure: Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait for 1 minute or more. Then operate the suspected malfunctioning system and drive the vehicle at 60 km/h (37 mph) or more for 5 minutes or more.
After the repair, perform the CAN bus check and check that all the ECUs and sensors connected to the CAN communication system are displayed as normal.
Before disconnecting related connectors for inspection, push in on each connector body to check that the connector is not loose or disconnected.
When a connector is disconnected, check that the terminals and connector body are not cracked, deformed or corroded.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
Disconnect the I96 No. 5 CAN junction connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| *1 | DLC3 | - | - |
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector
(to No. 5 CAN Junction Connector) |
*b | to Steering Sensor |
| *c | to Central Gateway ECU (Network Gateway ECU) | *d | to Airbag Sensor with ECU Assembly |
| *e | to Tire Pressure Warning ECU and Receiver | *f | to Power Steering ECU with Motor Assembly |
| *g | to Brake Actuator Assembly | - | - |
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition | Connected to |
|---|---|---|---|
| I96-1 (CANH) - I26-16 (BAT) | Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal | 6 kΩ or higher | Steering sensor |
| I96-7 (CANL) - I26-16 (BAT) | |||
| I96-2 (CANH) - I26-16 (BAT) | Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal | 6 kΩ or higher | Central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) |
| I96-8 (CANL) - I26-16 (BAT) | |||
| I96-3 (CANH) - I26-16 (BAT) | Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal | 6 kΩ or higher | Airbag sensor with ECU assembly |
| I96-9 (CANL) - I26-16 (BAT) | |||
| I96-4 (CANH) - I26-16 (BAT) | Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal | 6 kΩ or higher | Tire pressure warning ECU and receiver |
| I96-10 (CANL) - I26-16 (BAT) | |||
| I96-5 (CANH) - I26-16 (BAT) | Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal | 6 kΩ or higher | Power steering ECU with motor assembly |
| I96-11 (CANL) - I26-16 (BAT) | |||
| I96-6 (CANH) - I26-16 (BAT) | Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal | 6 kΩ or higher | Brake actuator assembly |
| I96-12 (CANL) - I26-16 (BAT) |
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| OK | A |
| NG (Line to central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU)) | B |
| NG (Line to ECU or sensor) | C |
A
B
C
Disconnect the I53 central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| *1 | DLC3 | - | - |
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector
(to No. 5 CAN Junction Connector) |
*b | to Central Gateway ECU (Network Gateway ECU) |
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| I96-2 (CANH) - I26-16 (BAT) | Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal | 6 kΩ or higher |
| I96-8 (CANL) - I26-16 (BAT) |
| Result |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Reconnect all wire harness connectors.
Disconnect the connector that includes terminals CANH and CANL from the ECU or sensor to which the bus line shorted to +B is connected.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| *1 | DLC3 | - | - |
| *a | Component with harness connected
(Central Gateway ECU (Network Gateway ECU)) |
- | - |
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| I53-22 (CA2H) - I26-16 (BAT) | Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal | 6 kΩ or higher |
| I53-7 (CA2L) - I26-16 (BAT) |
If the resistance changes to 6 kΩ or higher when the connector is disconnected from the ECU or sensor, there may be a short in the ECU or sensor.
If the resistance does not become normal when the connector is disconnected from the ECU or sensor, check for a short to +B in the wire harness and repair or replace the wire harness or connector if necessary.
| Result |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG