When the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly is in the cabin and the engine switch is pressed, the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) receives a signal and changes the power source mode. Additionally, when the shift lever is in P and the brake pedal is depressed, the engine can be started by pressing the engine switch.
| Problem Symptom | Data List and Active Test |
|---|---|
| Engine does not start | Power Source Control
·
Stop Light Switch ·
Shift P Signal ·
Starter Relay Driving Request (Starting Control) ·
Starter Relay ·
Power Supply Condition Entry&Start
·
Immobiliser ·
L Code Check ·
S Code Check |
When using the GTS with the ignition switch off, perform lock and unlock operations using the door control switch of the multiplex network master switch assembly at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less until communication between the GTS and the vehicle begins, and then select the vehicle model manually.
Then select Model Code "KEY REGIST" under manual mode and enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Entry&Start (CAN). While using the GTS, periodically perform lock and unlock operations using the door control switch of the multiplex network master switch assembly at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less to maintain communication between the GTS and the vehicle.
The smart entry and start system (for Start Function) uses the LIN communication system and CAN communication system. Inspect the communication function by following How to Proceed with Troubleshooting. Troubleshoot the smart entry and start system (for Start Function) after confirming that the communication systems are functioning properly.
If the smart entry and start system (for Start Function) has been disabled, enable the system before performing troubleshooting.
Inspect the fuses of circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
Before replacing the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) or an electrical key transmitter sub-assembly, refer to Service Bulletin.
After completing repairs, confirm that the problem does not recur.
After performing repairs, confirm that no DTCs are output by performing "DTC Output Confirmation Operation."
If the ignition switch is changed from ON to ACC with the shift lever in any position other than P, and then the shift lever is moved to P and the engine switch is pressed with the brake pedal depressed, the ignition switch will turn off.
If the brake pedal is repeatedly depressed while the engine is stopped, the brake booster pressure will be released and the force required to depress the brake pedal to illuminate the stop lights will increase.
Using an electrical key transmitter sub-assembly which is registered to the vehicle, turn the ignition switch to ON.
Check that the engine can be started 5 seconds after the ignition switch turned to ON.
Engine starts normally.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Get into the vehicle while carrying an electrical key transmitter sub-assembly.
Move the shift lever to P.
Press the engine switch with the brake pedal released and check that the security indicator light changes from blinking to off at the same time that the power source mode changes to ACC.
The security indicator light changes from blinking to off at the same time that the power source mode changes to ACC.
The immobiliser function can be determined to be operating correctly if the security indicator light changes from blinking to off at the same time that the power source mode changes to ACC.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Using the GTS, check if LIN communication DTC B278588 and B278987 are output.
DTC B278588 and B278987 are not output.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Get into the vehicle while carrying an electrical key transmitter sub-assembly.
Move the shift lever to P.
Check that the key indicator display is displayed on the multi-information display in the combination meter assembly, and then press the engine switch and check that the engine cranks.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Engine cranks and initial combustion occurs | A |
| Engine cranks but initial combustion does not occur | B |
| Engine does not crank | C |
A
B
C
Get into the vehicle while carrying an electrical key transmitter sub-assembly.
Move the shift lever to P.
With the brake pedal released, check that pressing the engine switch causes the power source mode to change.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Power source mode changes : Off → ACC → ON → off | A |
| Power source mode does not change to ACC or ON | B |
| Power source mode changes to ON but not to ACC | C |
| Power source mode changes to ACC but not to ON | D |
A
B
C
D
Read the Data List according to the display on the GTS.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stop Light Switch | State of brake pedal | OFF or ON | OFF: Brake pedal released
ON: Brake pedal depressed |
·
Use this item to determine if the stop light switch assembly is malfunctioning. ·
The engine cannot be started when this item is OFF. ·
If the stop light switch assembly is malfunctioning, the engine can be started by pressing and holding the engine switch for a certain period of time. |
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Stop Light Switch |
The GTS display changes correctly in response to the brake pedal operation.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Read the Data List according to the display on the GTS.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shift P Signal | Shift position P | OFF or ON | OFF: Shift lever not in P
ON: Shift lever in P |
·
Use this item to determine if the shift position switch is malfunctioning. ·
The engine cannot be started when this item is OFF. |
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Shift P Signal |
The GTS display changes correctly in response to the shift lever operation.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Read the Data List according to the display on the GTS.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power Supply Condition | Power supply state | OFF, ACC ON, IGR ON, IGP ON or Starter ON | OFF: Ignition switch off
ACC ON: Ignition switch ACC IGR ON: Ignition switch ON IGP ON: Ignition switch ON Starter ON: Sending engine start request signal |
- |
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Power Supply Condition |
Check that the key indicator display is displayed on the multi-information display in the combination meter assembly, and then press the engine switch.
The GTS display changes correctly in response to the engine switch operation.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
|
Click Location & Routing(A15)Location & Routingewd_type=routing;type=c;code=A15 Click Connector(A15)Instrument Panel>Engine Room Main Wire>Smart Key ECU Assemblyewd_type=component;type=c;code=A15;pinno=3 |
||
| A15-3 (STA) - Body ground | Shift lever in P/N → Shift lever not in P/N | 11 to 14 V → 1.0 V or less |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| *1 | No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and No. 1 Junction Block Assembly
(ST NO. 1 Relay Holder) |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 - Body ground | Engine switch pressed and held with brake pedal depressed (starter on) → Approximately 1 second after engine switch released (starter off) | 6 V or higher* → 1.0 V or less |
*: While the engine is cranking, the auxiliary battery voltage may drop to approximately 6 V.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| *1 | No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and No. 1 Junction Block Assembly
(ST NO. 1 Relay Holder) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly ST NO. 1 relay terminal 1 - Body ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly ST NO. 1 relay terminal 5 - Body ground | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the C80 starter assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
|
Click Location & Routing(C80)Location & Routingewd_type=routing;type=c;code=C80 Click Connector(C80)Engine Compartment>Engine Wire>Starter Assemblyewd_type=component;type=c;code=C80;pinno=2 |
||
| No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly ST NO. 1 relay terminal 3 - C80-2 (ST) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly ST NO. 1 relay terminal 3 or C80-2 (ST) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the B9 starter assembly connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
|
Click Location & Routing(B9)Location & Routingewd_type=routing;type=c;code=B9 |
||
| B9-1 (B) - Body ground | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the A106 engine stop and start ECU connector.
| *1 | No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and No. 1 Junction Block Assembly
(ST NO. 1 Relay Holder) |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 - Body ground | Engine switch pressed and held with brake pedal depressed (starter on) → Approximately 1 second after engine switch released (starter off) | 6 V or higher* → 1.0 V or less |
*: While the engine is cranking, the auxiliary battery voltage may drop to approximately 6 V.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
|
Click Location & Routing(A15)Location & Routingewd_type=routing;type=c;code=A15 Click Connector(A15)Instrument Panel>Engine Room Main Wire>Smart Key ECU Assemblyewd_type=component;type=c;code=A15;pinno=10 |
||
| A15-10 (STAR) - Body ground | Engine switch pressed and held with brake pedal depressed (starter on) → Approximately 1 second after engine switch released (starter off) | 6 V or higher* → 1.0 V or less |
*: While the engine is cranking, the auxiliary battery voltage may drop to approximately 6 V.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the A15 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
|
Click Location & Routing(A15,A109,A106)Location & Routingewd_type=routing;type=c,c,c;code=A15,A109,A106 Click Connector(A15)Instrument Panel>Engine Room Main Wire>Smart Key ECU Assemblyewd_type=component;type=c;code=A15;pinno=10 Click Connector(A109)Engine Compartment>Engine Room Main Wire / Transmission Wire>ECMewd_type=component;type=c;code=A109;pinno=30 Click Connector(A106)Instrument Panel>Engine Room Main Wire>Engine Stop and Start ECUewd_type=component;type=c;code=A106;pinno=21 |
||
| A15-10 (STAR) - No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A15-10 (STAR) or No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly ST NO. 1 relay terminal 2 - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| A15-10 (STAR) - A109-30 (STA) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A15-10 (STAR) or A109-30 (STA) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| A15-10 (STAR) - A106-21 (STA) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A15-10 (STAR) or A106-21 (STA) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the A15 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Disconnect the A109 ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
|
Click Location & Routing(A15,A109)Location & Routingewd_type=routing;type=c,c;code=A15,A109 Click Connector(A15)Instrument Panel>Engine Room Main Wire>Smart Key ECU Assemblyewd_type=component;type=c;code=A15;pinno=3 Click Connector(A109)Engine Compartment>Engine Room Main Wire / Transmission Wire>ECMewd_type=component;type=c;code=A109;pinno=81 |
||
| A15-3 (STA) - A109-81 (PPOS) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A15-3 (STA) or A109-81 (PPOS) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Get into the vehicle while carrying an electrical key transmitter sub-assembly.
Move the shift lever to P.
Press the engine switch with the brake pedal released and check that the security indicator light changes from blinking to off at the same time that the power source mode changes to ACC.
The security indicator light changes from blinking to off at the same time that the power source mode changes to ACC.
The immobiliser function can be determined to be operating correctly if the security indicator light changes from blinking to off at the same time that the power source mode changes to ACC.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
|
Click Location & Routing(E52)Location & Routingewd_type=routing;type=c;code=E52 Click Connector(E52)Instrument Panel>Instrument Panel Wire / Radio Wiring Sub-Assy / Telephone Computer Wire>Smart Key ECU Assemblyewd_type=component;type=c;code=E52;pinno=14 |
||
| E52-14 (P) - Body ground | Shift lever in P → Shift lever not in P | 30 kΩ or higher → Below 200 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the E52 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Disconnect the E25 shift lock control unit assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
|
Click Location & Routing(E52,E25)Location & Routingewd_type=routing;type=c,c;code=E52,E25 Click Connector(E52)Instrument Panel>Instrument Panel Wire / Radio Wiring Sub-Assy / Telephone Computer Wire>Smart Key ECU Assemblyewd_type=component;type=c;code=E52;pinno=14 |
||
| E52-14 (P) - E25-3 (P2) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| E52-14 (P) or E25-3 (P2) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
|
Click Location & Routing(A43)Location & Routingewd_type=routing;type=c;code=A43 Click Connector(A43)Instrument Panel>Engine Room Main Wire>Stop Light Switch Assemblyewd_type=component;type=c;code=A43;pinno=7 |
||
| A43-7 (B) - Body ground | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
|
Click Location & Routing(A43)Location & Routingewd_type=routing;type=c;code=A43 Click Connector(A43)Instrument Panel>Engine Room Main Wire>Stop Light Switch Assemblyewd_type=component;type=c;code=A43;pinno=2 |
||
| A43-2 (GND) - Body ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the A15 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Disconnect the A43 stop light switch assembly connector.
Disconnect the A109 ECM connector.
Disconnect the A40 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) connector.
Disconnect the E25 shift lock control unit assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
|
Click Location & Routing(A15,A43)Location & Routingewd_type=routing;type=c,c;code=A15,A43 Click Connector(A15)Instrument Panel>Engine Room Main Wire>Smart Key ECU Assemblyewd_type=component;type=c;code=A15;pinno=21 Click Connector(A43)Instrument Panel>Engine Room Main Wire>Stop Light Switch Assemblyewd_type=component;type=c;code=A43;pinno=3 |
||
| A15-21 (STP1) - A43-3 (L) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A15-21 (STP1) or A43-3 (L) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG