The side collision sensor LH circuit (bus 1) consists of the airbag sensor with ECU assembly, side airbag pressure sensor LH and side No. 2 airbag sensor LH.
The side airbag pressure sensor LH and side No. 2 airbag sensor LH detect impacts to the vehicle and send signals to the airbag sensor with ECU assembly to determine if the airbags and pretensioners should be deployed.
DTC B1638 is stored when a malfunction is detected in the side collision sensor LH circuit (bus 1).
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | Warning Indicate | Test Mode / Check Mode |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B1638 | Curtain Shield Airbag Sensor Initialization Error (LH) | ·
The airbag sensor with ECU assembly detects a line short, short to ground or B+, or an open in the side collision sensor LH circuit (bus 1). ·
Side No. 2 airbag sensor LH malfunction ·
Airbag sensor with ECU assembly malfunction |
·
Floor wire ·
Front door wire LH ·
Side No. 2 airbag sensor LH ·
Airbag sensor with ECU assembly |
Comes on | Does not apply to test/check mode |
After the ignition switch is turned off, there may be a waiting time before disconnecting the negative (-) battery terminal.
When disconnecting and reconnecting the battery, there is an automatic learning function that completes learning when the respective system is used.
Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.
Check for history DTCs.
Codes other than history DTC B1637 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| History DTC B1637 is not output. | A |
| History DTC B1637 is output. | B |
A
B
Turn the ignition switch off.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.
Check that the connectors are properly connected to the airbag sensor with ECU assembly, side airbag pressure sensor LH and side No. 2 airbag sensor LH. Also check that the connectors that link the floor wire and front door wire LH are properly connected.
The connectors are properly connected.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the connectors from the airbag sensor with ECU assembly, side airbag pressure sensor LH and side No. 2 airbag sensor LH. Also disconnect the connectors that link the floor wire and front door wire LH.
Check that the terminals of the connectors are not deformed or damaged.
The terminals are not deformed or damaged.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| *1 | Side No. 2 Airbag Sensor LH |
| *2 | Airbag Sensor with ECU Assembly |
| *3 | Floor Wire |
| *4 | Service Wire |
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Airbag Sensor with ECU Assembly) |
| *b | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Side No. 2 Airbag Sensor LH) |
Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| O11-4 (BCL+) - Body ground | Ignition switch ON | Below 1 V |
| O11-3 (BCL-) - Body ground | Ignition switch ON | Below 1 V |
Turn the ignition switch off.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.
Using a service wire, connect terminals 32 (BBL+) and 31 (BBL-) of connector B.
Do not forcibly insert the service wire into the terminals of the connector when connecting the wire.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| O11-4 (BCL+) - O11-3 (BCL-) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
Disconnect the service wire from connector B.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| O11-4 (BCL+) - O11-3 (BCL-) | Always | 1 MΩ or higher |
| O11-4 (BCL+) - Body ground | Always | 1 MΩ or higher |
| O11-3 (BCL-) - Body ground | Always | 1 MΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| *1 | Side Airbag Pressure Sensor LH |
| *2 | Side No. 2 Airbag Sensor LH |
| *3 | Front Door Wire LH |
| *4 | Floor Wire |
| *5 | Service Wire |
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Side No. 2 Airbag Sensor LH) |
| *b | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Side Airbag Pressure Sensor LH) |
Connect the connectors that link the floor wire and front door wire LH.
Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| O11-1 (BDL+) - Body ground | Ignition switch ON | Below 1 V |
| O11-2 (BDL-) - Body ground | Ignition switch ON | Below 1 V |
Turn the ignition switch off.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.
Using a service wire, connect terminals 2 (BDL+) and 1 (BDL-) of connector E.
Do not forcibly insert the service wire into the terminals of the connector when connecting the wire.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| O11-1 (BDL+) - O11-2 (BDL-) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
Disconnect the service wire from connector E.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| O11-1 (BDL+) - O11-2 (BDL-) | Always | 1 MΩ or higher |
| O11-1 (BDL+) - Body ground | Always | 1 MΩ or higher |
| O11-2 (BDL-) - Body ground | Always | 1 MΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| *1 | Side No. 2 Airbag Sensor RH |
| *2 | Airbag Sensor with ECU Assembly |
Connect the connectors to the side airbag pressure sensor LH and airbag sensor with ECU assembly.
Interchange the side No. 2 airbag sensor LH with RH and connect the connectors.
Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.
Clear the DTCs stored in memory.
Turn the ignition switch off.
Turn the ignition switch to ON, and wait for at least 60 seconds.
Check for DTCs.
Codes other than DTCs B1633 and B1638 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| DTC B1638 is output. | A |
| DTC B1633 is output. | B |
| DTCs B1633 and B1638 are not output. | C |
Turn the ignition switch off.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.
Return the side No. 2 airbag sensor LH and RH to their original positions and connect the connectors.
A
B
C
| *1 | Side Airbag Pressure Sensor LH |
| *2 | Side No. 2 Airbag Sensor LH |
| *3 | Front Door Wire LH |
| *4 | Floor Wire |
| *5 | Service Wire |
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Side No. 2 Airbag Sensor LH) |
| *b | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Front Door Wire LH) |
Disconnect the floor wire connector from the front door wire LH.
Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| LO1-22 (BDL+) - Body ground | Ignition switch ON | Below 1 V |
| LO1-40 (BDL-) - Body ground | Ignition switch ON | Below 1 V |
Turn the ignition switch off.
Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.
Using a service wire, connect terminals 1 (BDL+) and 2 (BDL-) of connector B.
Do not forcibly insert the service wire into the terminals of the connector when connecting the wire.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| LO1-22 (BDL+) - LO1-40 (BDL-) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
Disconnect the service wire from connector B.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| LO1-22 (BDL+) - LO1-40 (BDL-) | Always | 1 MΩ or higher |
| LO1-22 (BDL+) - Body ground | Always | 1 MΩ or higher |
| LO1-40 (BDL-) - Body ground | Always | 1 MΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG