The ECM calculates an appropriate cooling fan speed based on the engine coolant temperature, air conditioning switch condition, refrigerant pressure, engine speed and vehicle speed, and sends the signals to the cooling fan ECU to regulate the cooling fans. The cooling fan ECU controls the cooling fan speed based on the duty ratio signal sent from the ECM. By basing its control on the operating conditions, the ECM can control the fan speed optimally using the cooling fan ECU, achieving both high cooling performance and quietness.
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
Before replacing the ECM, refer to Service Bulletin.
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Engine Cooling Fan Duty Ratio.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Control the Engine Cooling Fan Duty Ratio |
Check the operation of the cooling fans while operating them using the GTS.
| Tester Operation | Fan Operation |
|---|---|
| 30 - 100% | Cooling fans operate |
| 0% | Cooling fans stop |
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| OK | A |
| NG (Cooling fan LH does not operate) | B |
| NG (Cooling fan RH does not operate) | C |
| NG (Cooling fan LH does not stop) | D |
| NG (Cooling fan RH does not stop) | E |
A
B
C
D
E
Disconnect the A63 cooling fan motor LH connector.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Cooling Fan Motor LH) |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A63-1 (+B2) - A63-2 (E2) | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the A63 cooling fan motor LH connector.
Remove the EFI-MAIN relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A63-4 (IGS2) - 1B-4 | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A63-4 (IGS2) or 1B-4 - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the A63 cooling fan motor LH connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A63-2 (E2) - Body ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the A46 ECM connector.
Disconnect the A63 cooling fan motor LH connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A63-3 (SI2) - A46-60 (RFC) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A63-3 (SI2) or A46-60 (RFC) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the c1 cooling fan motor RH connector.
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Cooling Fan Motor RH) |
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| c1-1 (+B) - c1-2 (GND) | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the c1 cooling fan motor RH connector.
Remove the EFI-MAIN relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| c1-4 (IGS) - 1B-4 | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| c1-4 (IGS) or 1B-4 - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the c1 cooling fan motor RH connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| c1-2 (GND) - Body ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the A46 ECM connector.
Disconnect the c1 cooling fan motor RH connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| c1-3 (SI) - A46-60 (RFC) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| c1-3 (SI) or A46-60 (RFC) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the A46 ECM connector.
Disconnect the A63 cooling fan motor LH connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A46-60 (RFC) - A63-3(SI2) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the A46 ECM connector.
Disconnect the c1 cooling fan motor RH connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A46-60 (RFC) - c1-3 (SI) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG