RM35X0E _58 Vehicle Interior _078378 THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY _0397001 ENTRY AND START SYSTEM(for Start Function) C

THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY  ENTRY AND START SYSTEM(for Start Function)  B279986  Engine Immobiliser System Signal (Some Circuit Quantity, Reported via Serial Data) Invalid  


DESCRIPTION

If there is a communication malfunction between the ECM and ID code box (immobiliser code ECU), or when the communication ID codes do not match, the ECM stores this DTC.

DTC No. Detection Item DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area Note
B279986 Engine Immobiliser System Signal (Some Circuit Quantity, Reported via Serial Data) Invalid Either of the following conditions is met (1 trip detection logic*):
·

A malfunction is detected in the communication or communication lines between the ECM and ID code box (immobiliser code ECU).

·

The communication ID codes of the ECM and ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) do not match.


·

ID code box (immobiliser code ECU)

·

ECM

·

Harness or connector


DTC output confirmation operation (Perform either of the following):
·

Start the engine and wait for 10 seconds. If there is a malfunction, the engine will stop (communication begins within 3 seconds of the engine start, and DTCs are stored after 6 seconds).

·

Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, start the engine and wait for 10 seconds (communication begins within 3 seconds of the engine switch being turned on (IG), and DTCs are stored after 6 seconds).



*: Only output while a malfunction is present.


Vehicle Condition and Fail-safe Operation when Malfunction Detected
Vehicle Condition when Malfunction Detected Fail-safe Operation when Malfunction Detected
Engine cannot be started -

Related Data List and Active Test
DTC No. Data List and Active Test
B279986 -

WIRING DIAGRAM

B501256E31
5.344,2.938 6.25,3.125 0.906,0.188 10 false A1*1, A2*2 5.333,3.146 6.052,3.406 0.719,0.26 10 false ECM 6.656,1.604 7.115,1.802 0.458,0.198 10 false +B 5.448,0.583 5.906,0.781 0.458,0.198 10 false IMO 5.438,1.917 5.896,2.115 0.458,0.198 10 false IMI 4.75,0.583 5.427,0.781 0.677,0.198 10 false 9*1, 17*2 4.76,1.938 5.51,2.135 0.75,0.198 10 false 8*1, 16*2 1.708,0.552 2.167,0.75 0.458,0.198 10 false EFII 1.635,1.948 2.094,2.146 0.458,0.198 10 false EFIO 2.052,0.563 2.51,0.76 0.458,0.198 10 false 3 2.052,1.917 2.51,2.115 0.458,0.198 10 false 4 0.344,2.917 0.802,3.115 0.458,0.198 10 false N158 0.333,3.094 2.625,3.313 2.292,0.219 10 false ID Code Box (Immobiliser Code ECU) 0.802,0.146 1.26,0.344 0.458,0.198 10 false +B 3.365,2.365 4.875,2.667 1.51,0.302 10 false *1: for 7GR-FKS 3.365,2.729 4.875,3.031 1.51,0.302 10 false *2: for 1GD-FTV

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:
·

When using the GTS with the engine switch off, connect the GTS to the DLC3 and turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less until communication between the GTS and the vehicle begins. Then select Model Code "KEY REGIST" under manual mode and enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Entry&Start. While using the GTS, periodically turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less to maintain communication between the GTS and the vehicle.

·

The entry and start system (for Start Function) uses the LIN communication system and CAN communication system. Inspect the communication function by following How to Proceed with Troubleshooting. Troubleshoot the entry and start system (for Start Function) after confirming that the communication systems are functioning properly.

Click hereVehicle Interior>THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY>ENTRY AND START SYSTEM (for Start Function)>HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING

·

Before replacing the ECM or ID code box (immobiliser code ECU), refer to the Service Bulletin.

·

After repair, confirm that no DTCs are output by performing "DTC Output Confirmation Operation".



HINT:

When DTC B279986 and a certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) DTC are output simultaneously, first perform troubleshooting for the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) DTC.


PROCEDURE

1.REGISTER ECU COMMUNICATION ID (ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) - ECM)
a.

Register the communication ID codes.

HINT:

Refer to the Service Bulletin.



Result:
Proceed to
NEXT



NEXT

2.CHECK ECM (TERMINAL EFII)
2.CHECK ECM (TERMINAL EFII)
a.

Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.

C379326C23
3.24,0.104 3.604,0.313 0.365,0.208 3.198,3.552 3.031,3.552 3.031,3.552 3.031,3.042 true 2.667,3.563 2.833,3.563 2.833,3.563 2.833,3.052 true 3.854,1.458 3.688,1.458 3.688,1.458 3.469,0.906 true 2.51,0.24 2.823,0.396 0.313,0.156 10 false *a 2.854,2.115 3.167,2.271 0.313,0.156 10 false *b 2.479,3.49 2.792,3.646 0.313,0.156 10 false *c 3.25,3.479 3.563,3.635 0.313,0.156 10 false *d 0.885,3 1.198,3.156 0.313,0.156 10 false GND 3.958,1.396 4.271,1.552 0.313,0.156 10 false EFII 3.281,0.135 3.865,0.365 0.583,0.229 10 false N158
*a Component with harness connected
(ID Code Box (Immobiliser Code ECU))
*b Waveform
*c Approximately 160 ms. *d Approximately 270 ms.


Measurement Condition:
Tester Connection Condition Tool Setting Specified Condition
N158-3 (EFII) - Body ground Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after cable disconnected and reconnected to battery 2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV. Pulse generation
(See waveform)



Result:
Result Proceed to
Normal waveform A
Terminal EFII stuck low (2.4 V or less) B
Waveform length or shape abnormal, or EFII terminal stuck at Hi (12 V) C



A

3.CHECK ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) (TERMINAL EFIO)

B

6.CHECK ECM (TERMINAL IMO)

C

3.CHECK ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) (TERMINAL EFIO)
a.

Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.

C379327C44
3.271,0.042 3.646,0.229 0.375,0.188 3.344,0.833 2.844,1.26 2.844,1.26 2.698,1.26 true 3.583,3.531 3.417,3.531 3.417,3.531 3.417,3.031 true 3.073,3.542 3.24,3.542 3.24,3.542 3.24,3.042 true 2.573,0.25 2.885,0.406 0.313,0.156 10 false *a 3.25,1.969 3.563,2.125 0.313,0.156 10 false *b 2.917,3.469 3.229,3.625 0.313,0.156 10 false *c 3.615,3.469 3.927,3.625 0.313,0.156 10 false *d 0.854,2.99 1.167,3.146 0.313,0.156 10 false GND 3.302,0.063 3.708,0.323 0.406,0.26 10 false N158 2.344,1.177 2.76,1.375 0.417,0.198 10 false EFIO
*a Component with harness connected
(ID Code Box (Immobiliser Code ECU))
*b Waveform
*c Approximately 160 ms. *d Approximately 270 ms.


Measurement Condition:
Tester Connection Condition Tool Setting Specified Condition
N158-4 (EFIO) - Body ground Within 3 seconds of engine start or within 3 seconds of engine switch turned on (IG) after cable disconnected and reconnected to battery 2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV. Pulse generation
(See waveform)



Result:
Proceed to
OK
NG



OK

4.REGISTER ECU COMMUNICATION ID (ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) - ECM)

NG

REPLACE ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU)

4.REGISTER ECU COMMUNICATION ID (ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) - ECM)
a.

Register the ECU communication ID codes.

HINT:

Refer to the Service Bulletin.



Result:
Proceed to
NEXT



NEXT

5.CHECK WHETHER ENGINE STARTS
6.CHECK ECM (TERMINAL IMO)
a.
E317805C21
1.51,0.104 1.906,0.333 0.396,0.229 1.51,0.385 1.906,0.615 0.396,0.229 1.156,1.719 0.646,2.063 0.646,2.063 0.521,2.063 true 2.927,1.333 2.813,1.333 2.813,1.333 2.615,1.719 true 1.625,0.146 2.083,0.344 0.458,0.198 10 false A1 1.969,0.146 2.427,0.344 0.458,0.198 10 false *A 0.073,1.979 0.563,2.177 0.49,0.198 10 false IMO*A 0.24,0.427 0.698,0.625 0.458,0.198 10 false *a 1.635,0.427 2.094,0.625 0.458,0.198 10 false A2 1.99,0.417 2.448,0.615 0.458,0.198 10 false *B 3,1.25 3.427,1.448 0.427,0.198 10 false IMO*B
*A for 7GR-FKS
*B for 1GD-FTV
*a Front view of wire harness connector
(to ECM)


Disconnect the ECM connector.


b.

Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:
for 7GR-FKS
Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition
A1-9 (IMO) - Body ground Engine switch turned on (IG) using registered electrical key transmitter sub-assembly Terminal IMO stuck low (2.4 V or less)
Terminal IMO stuck high (12 V) or abnormal waveform

for 1GD-FTV
Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition
A2-17 (IMO) - Body ground Engine switch turned on (IG) using registered electrical key transmitter sub-assembly Terminal IMO stuck low (2.4 V or less)
Terminal IMO stuck high (12 V) or abnormal waveform



Result:
Result Proceed to
Terminal IMO stuck low (2.4 V or less) A
Terminal IMO stuck high (12 V) B



A

7.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) - ECM)

B

7.CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) - ECM)
a.

Disconnect the N158 ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) connector.


b.

Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:
for 7GR-FKS
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
N158-3 (EFII) - A1-9 (IMO) Always Below 1 Ω
N158-3 (EFII) or A1-9 (IMO) - Other terminals and body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

for 1GD-FTV
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
N158-3 (EFII) - A2-17 (IMO) Always Below 1 Ω
N158-3 (EFII) or A2-17 (IMO) - Other terminals and body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher



Result:
Proceed to
OK
NG



OK

REPLACE ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU)

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR