This DTC is stored if refrigerant pressure on the high pressure side is extremely low (176 kPa (1.8 kgf/cm2, 26 psi) or less) or extremely high (3025 kPa (30.8 kgf/cm2, 439 psi) or more). The air conditioner pressure sensor, which is installed to the high pressure side pipe to detect refrigerant pressure, sends a refrigerant pressure signal to the air conditioning amplifier assembly. The air conditioning amplifier assembly converts this signal to a pressure value according to the sensor characteristics and uses it to control the compressor.
| DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | Memory |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B1423 | Pressure Sensor Circuit | ·
Diagnosis condition: Ignition switch ON ·
Malfunction Status: Refrigerant pressure signal malfunction ·
Detection time: Continuously for 4 seconds or more (Present malfunction) |
·
Air conditioner pressure sensor ·
Harness or connector ·
Air conditioning system (leaks, blocked) ·
Cooler expansion valve (blocked, stuck) ·
Cooler condenser assembly (blocked, deterioration of cooling capacity due to dirt) ·
Cooler dryer (moisture in the refrigerant cycle cannot be absorbed) ·
Air conditioning amplifier assembly ·
Cooling fan system (cooler condenser assembly cannot be cooled down) ·
Refrigerant pressure (overcharged, lack) |
- |
Check for DTCs.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| DTC B1423 and B14B8 are output | A |
| DTC B1423 is output | B |
A
B
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Air Conditioner / Data List.
Read the Data List according to the display on the GTS.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regulator Pressure Sensor | Air conditioner pressure sensor | Min.: -0.4566 MPaG (gauge)
Max.: 3.2943 MPaG (gauge) |
Actual refrigerant pressure displayed | ·
Refrigerant line (gas leak etc.) ·
Air conditioner pressure sensor system malfunction |
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Regulator Pressure Sensor |
Read the manifold gauge pressure when the following conditions are met.
Prepare the vehicle according to the table below.
| Item | Condition |
|---|---|
| Vehicle Condition | Engine running |
| Doors | Fully closed (windows also fully closed) |
| Temperature Switch | On |
| Recirculation/fresh Control Switch | Recirculation |
| Set Temperature | MAX COLD |
| Blower Speed | HI |
| Air Conditioning Air Inlet Temperature | 25 to 35°C (77 to 95°F) |
Compare the values displayed in the Data List and on the manifold gauge.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Data List value and manifold gauge set value do not match and Data List value: 176 kPa (1.8 kgf/cm2) or less | A |
| Data List value and manifold gauge set value do not match and Data List value: 3025 kPa (30.9 kgf/cm2) or less | B |
| Data List value matches manifold gauge set value | C |
A
B
C
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Air Conditioner / Data List.
Read the Data List according to the display on the GTS.
| Tester Display | Measurement Item | Range | Normal Condition | Diagnostic Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regulator Pressure Sensor | Air conditioner pressure sensor | Min.: -0.4566 MPaG (gauge)
Max.: 3.2943 MPaG (gauge) |
Actual refrigerant pressure displayed | ·
Refrigerant line (gas leak etc.) ·
Air conditioner pressure sensor system malfunction |
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Regulator Pressure Sensor |
Disconnecting the A37 connector of the air conditioner pressure sensor causes the Data List value to change.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Regulator pressure sensor value changes | A |
| Regulator pressure sensor value does not change | B |
A
B
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Air Conditioner Pressure Sensor) |
Disconnect the air conditioner pressure sensor connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Switch Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A37-3 (+) - Body ground | Ignition switch ON | 4.75 to 5.25 V |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the N41 air conditioning amplifier assembly connector.
Disconnect the A37 air conditioner pressure sensor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| N41-11 (S5-3) - A37-3 (+) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Air Conditioner Pressure Sensor) |
Disconnect the air conditioner pressure sensor connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Switch Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A37-2 (PR) - Body ground | Ignition switch ON | 3.0 to 5.25 V |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the N41 air conditioning amplifier assembly connector.
Disconnect the A37 air conditioner pressure sensor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| N41-6 (PRE) or A37-2 (PR) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Air Conditioner Pressure Sensor) |
Disconnect the air conditioner pressure sensor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A37-1 (-) - Body ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Air Conditioner Pressure Sensor) |
Disconnect the air conditioner pressure sensor connector.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Switch Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A37-2 (PR) - Body ground | Ignition switch ON | 3.0 to 5.25 V |
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| 5.25 V or higher | A |
| 3.0 to 5.25 V | B |
| Below 3.0 V | C |
A
B
C
Disconnect the N41 air conditioning amplifier assembly connector.
Disconnect the A37 air conditioner pressure sensor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| N41-6 (PRE) or A37-2 (PR) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| *a | Front view of wire harness connector
(to Air Conditioner Pressure Sensor) |
Disconnect the air conditioner pressure sensor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A37-2 (PR) - A37-3 (+) | Ignition switch off | 180 to 220 kΩ |
After turning the ignition switch off, wait at least 30 seconds before performing the measurement.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the N41 air conditioning amplifier assembly connector.
Disconnect the A37 air conditioner pressure sensor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| N41-6 (PRE) or A37-2 (PR) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| N41-11 (S5-3) or A37-3 (+) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the N41 air conditioning amplifier assembly connector.
Disconnect the A37 air conditioner pressure sensor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| N41-6 (PRE) - A37-2 (PR) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the N41 air conditioning amplifier assembly connector.
Disconnect the A37 air conditioner pressure sensor connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| N41-15 (SG-4) - A37-1 (-) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| N41-15 (SG-4) or A37-1 (-) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG