While the engine is being cranked, current flows from terminal ST1 of the ignition switch assembly*1 or terminal STAR of the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)*2 to terminal STA of the ECM (STA signal).
*1: w/o Smart Entry and Start System
*2: w/ Smart Entry and Start System
Refer to DTC P061512.
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
After the ignition switch is turned off, there may be a waiting time before disconnecting the negative (-) battery terminal.
When disconnecting and reconnecting the battery.
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When disconnecting and reconnecting the battery, there is an automatic learning function that completes learning when the respective system is used.
Check if the engine can be cranked.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Engine cannot be cranked | A |
| Engine can be cranked | B |
A
B
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Starter SW.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Starter SW |
Check the value displayed on the GTS when the ignition switch is turned to the ON and engine is cranked.
| Condition | GTS Display (Starter SW) |
|---|---|
| Ignition switch ON | OFF |
| Engine started | ON |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Inspect the ST NO. 1 relay.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Inspect the starter assembly.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Disconnect the starter assembly connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| 3 (ST NO. 1 relay) - C75-1 (ST) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| 3 (ST NO. 1 relay) - C76-1 (ZYV) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| 3 (ST NO. 1 relay) or C75-1 (ST) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| 3 (ST NO. 1 relay) or C76-1 (ZYV) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| 2 (ST NO. 2 relay) - A125-18 (STA) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (ST NO. 1 relay) - Body ground | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| *1 | No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and Junction Block Assembly |
| *2 | ST NO. 1 Relay |
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| 5 (ST NO. 1 relay) - Body ground | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Check the stop and start system.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| OK (w/ Smart Entry and Start System) | A |
| OK (w/o Smart Entry and Start System) | B |
| NG | C |
A
B
C
Disconnect the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Disconnect the engine stop and start ECU connector.
Remove the ST NO. 1 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| A126-10 (STAR) - A125-18 (STA) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A126-10 (STAR) - A34-21 (STA) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| A126-10 (STAR), A125-18 (STA), 2 (ST NO. 1 relay) or A34-21 (STA) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Disconnect the engine stop and start ECU connector.
Remove the ST NO. 2 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| 3 (ST NO. 2 relay) - A125-18 (STA) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| 3 (ST NO. 2 relay) - A34-21 (STA) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| 3 (ST NO. 2 relay), A125-18 (STA) or A34-21 (STA) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Inspect the ST NO. 2 relay.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
| *1 | No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and Junction Block Assembly |
| *2 | ST NO. 2 Relay |
Remove the ST NO. 2 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| 5 (ST NO. 2 relay) - Body ground | Engine started | 11 to 14 V |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the ECM connector.
Remove the ST NO. 2 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| C71-32 (NSR+) - 2 (ST NO. 2 relay) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| C71-33 (NSR-) - 1 (ST NO. 2 relay) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| C71-32 (NSR+) or 2 (ST NO. 2 relay) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| C71-33 (NSR-) or 1 (ST NO. 2 relay) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
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NG
Disconnect the ignition switch assembly connector.
Remove the ST NO. 2 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| G28-5 (ST1) - 5 (ST NO. 2 relay) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| G28-5 (ST1) or 5 (ST NO. 2 relay) - Body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Inspect the ignition switch assembly.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON.
Turn the GTS on.
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Starter SW.
| Tester Display |
|---|
| Starter SW |
Check the value displayed on the GTS when the ignition switch is turned to the ON and the engine is cranked.
| Condition | GTS Display (Starter SW) |
|---|---|
| Ignition switch ON | OFF |
| Engine started | ON |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG