The immobiliser function compares the ID code that is registered in the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) with the ID code of the transponder chip that is embedded in the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly.
When using the GTS with the ignition switch off, connect the GTS to the DLC3 and turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less until communication between the GTS and the vehicle begins. Then select Model Code "KEY REGIST" under manual mode and enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Entry&Start(CAN). While using the GTS, periodically turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less to maintain communication between the GTS and the vehicle.
The smart entry and start system (for Start Function) uses the LIN communication system and CAN communication system. Inspect the communication function by following How to Proceed with Troubleshooting. Troubleshoot the smart entry and start system (for Start Function) after confirming that the communication systems are functioning properly.
Before replacing the hybrid vehicle control ECU or certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly), refer to Service Bulletin.
After repair, confirm that no DTCs are output by performing "DTC Output Confirmation Operation".
If an immobiliser function or hybrid control system DTC is output, first perform troubleshooting for the immobiliser function or hybrid control system DTC.
Check for DTCs.
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| DTCs are not output | A |
| DTCs are output | B |
A
B
Check that the hybrid control system starts within 5 seconds of the ignition switch being turned on (READY).
Hybrid control system starts normally.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.
| *a | Component with harness connected
(Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU) |
*b | Approximately 160 ms. |
| *c | Approximately 270 ms. | *d | Approximately 40 ms. |
| *e | Approximately 60 ms. | *f | Terminal IMO |
| *g | Terminal IMI | *h | Waveform 1 |
| *i | Waveform 2 | *j | Waveform 3 |
| *k | Waveform 1 (detail) | - | - |
The waveform shown in the illustration is an example for reference only. Noise, chattering, etc. are not shown.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Tool Setting | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|
| I278-39 (IMO) - Body ground | Within 3 seconds of hybrid control system start or within 3 seconds of ignition switch turned to ON after auxiliary battery cable disconnected and reconnected | 2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV. | Pulse generation
(See waveform 2) |
| I278-53 (IMI) - Body ground | Within 3 seconds of hybrid control system start or within 3 seconds of ignition switch turned to ON after auxiliary battery cable disconnected and reconnected | 2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV. | Pulse generation
(See waveform 1 and 3) |
| Result | Proceed to |
|---|---|
| Normal waveform | A |
| Waveform 1 is not output, or has abnormal wavelength or shape | B |
| Waveform 2 is not output, or has abnormal wavelength or shape | C |
| Waveform 3 is not output, or has abnormal wavelength or shape | D |
A
B
C
D
Register the ECU communication ID codes.
Refer to Service Bulletin.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| NEXT |
NEXT
Check that the hybrid control system starts.
Hybrid control system starts normally.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Disconnect the I20 ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) connector.
Disconnect the I278 hybrid vehicle control ECU connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
| Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|
| I20-3 (EFII) - I278-39 (IMO) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| I20-3 (EFII) or I278-39 (IMO) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| I20-4 (EFIO) - I278-53 (IMI) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
| I20-4 (EFIO) or I278-53 (IMI) - Other terminals and body ground | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG
Replace the ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) with a new one.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| NEXT |
NEXT
Register the recognition codes to the ECUs.
Refer to Service Bulletin.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| NEXT |
NEXT
Register the ECU communication ID codes.
Refer to Service Bulletin.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| NEXT |
NEXT
Check that the hybrid control system starts.
Hybrid control system starts normally.
| Proceed to |
|---|
| OK |
| NG |
OK
NG